-
1 Engerth, Wilhelm
[br]b. 26 May 1814 Pless, Prussian Silesia (now Poland)d. 4 September 1884 Baden, Austria[br]German engineer, designer of the Engerth articulated locomotive.[br]Engerth was Chairman of the judges for the Semmering Locomotive Trials, held in 1851 to find locomotives suitable for working the sharply curved and steeply graded section of the Vienna-Trieste railway that was being built over the Semmering Pass, the first of the transalpine main lines. When none of the four locomotives entered proved suitable, Engerth designed his own. Six coupled wheels were at the fore part of the locomotive, with the connecting rods driving the rear pair: at the back of the locomotive the frames of the tender were extended forward on either side of the firebox, the front wheels of the tender were ahead of it, and the two parts were connected by a spherical pivot ahead of these. Part of the locomotive's weight was carried by the tender portion, and the two pairs of tender wheels were coupled by rods and powered by a geared drive from the axle of the rear driving-wheels. The powered drive to the tender wheels proved a failure, but the remaining characteristics of the locomotive, namely short rigid wheel-base, large firebox, flexibility and good tracking on curves (as drawbar pull was close behind the driving axle), were sufficient for the type to be a success. It was used on many railways in Europe and examples in modified form were built in Spain as recently as 1956. Engerth became General Manager of the Austro-Hungarian State Railway Company and designed successful flood-prevention works on the Danube at Vienna.[br]Principal Honours find DistinctionsKnighted as Ritter von Engerth 1861. Ennobled as Freiherr (Baron) von Engerth 1875.Further ReadingD.R.Carling, 1985, "Engerth and similar locomotives", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 57 (a good description).J.B.Snell, 1964, Early Railways, London: Weidenfeld \& Nicolson, pp. 68–73 (for Semmering Trials).PJGR -
2 Railways and locomotives
Biographical history of technology > Railways and locomotives
-
3 Land transport
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Austin, HerbertHamilton, Harold LeeIssigonis, Sir Alexander Arnold ConstantineMa JunMorris, William RichardSauerbrun, Charles de
См. также в других словарях:
Wilhelm Engerth — Wilhelm von Engerth 1879 Wilhelm Freiherr von Engerth (* 26. Mai 1814 in Pleß in Schlesien; † 4. September 1884 in Leesdorf, Gemeinde Baden bei Wien, Niederösterreich) war ein österreichischer Architekt und Ingenieur, bekannt wurde er als der… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Wilhelm von Engerth — Wilhelm Engerth, Lithographie von Franz Eybl, 1858 … Deutsch Wikipedia
Engerth — Engerth, Wilhelm Freiherr von, geboren zu Pleß in Preußisch Schlesien am 26. Mai 1814, gestorben zu Leesdorf bei Baden am 4. September 1884. E. ging nach Absolvierung der Realschule nach Wien, um hier technischen Studien zu obliegen und sich der… … Enzyklopädie des Eisenbahnwesens
Wilhelm Engerth — Wilhelm von Engerth en 1879 Une locomotiv … Wikipédia en Français
Engerth — may refer to: ;People *Wilhelm Freiherr von Engerth (1814 1884), an Austrian engineer. *Edouard von Engerth, a nineteenth century Austrian artist.;Transportation *Engerth locomotive, an early form of articulated locomotive, invented by Wilhelm… … Wikipedia
Engerth — ist der Name von Eduard von Engerth (1818−1897), österreichischer Historien und Genremaler Horst von Engerth (1914–2003), deutsch österreichischer Ingenieur, Braumeister und Hochschullehrer Rüdiger Engerth (1919 2005), österreichischer… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Engerth — Engerth, 1) Wilhelm, Freiherr von, Techniker, geb. 26. Mai 1814 zu Pleß in Schlesien, gest. 4. Sept. 1884 in Baden bei Wien, widmete sich seit 1834 zu Wien erst dem Bau , dann dem Maschinenfach und wurde 1844 Professor der Mechanik und… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Wilhelm von Beetz — (* 27. März 1822 in Berlin; † 22. Januar 1886 in München) war ein deutscher Physiker. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Werdegang 2 Werke 3 Literatur … Deutsch Wikipedia
Wilhelm Vita — (* 5. Mai 1846 in Zauchtl; † 1. August 1919 in Wien) war deutscher Genre und Porträtmaler. Porträt Franz Ferdinand als Kaiser von Österreich (HGM) … Deutsch Wikipedia
Engerth locomotive — The Engerth locomotive was a type of early articulated steam locomotive designed by Wilhelm Frieherr von Engerth cite web |url=http://www.steamindex.com/people/contengr.htm |title=Continental engineers|accessdate = 2008 03 23] for use on the… … Wikipedia
Engerth-Lokomotive — SB 610 Die Engerth Lokomotiven waren Stütztenderlokomotiven, die im Anschluss an den Wettbewerb um die für den Betrieb auf der Semmeringbahn günstigste Bauform an Dampflokomotiven unter Leitung von Wilhelm von Engerth entworfen wurden. Da keine… … Deutsch Wikipedia